Introduction In today’s digital age, cybersecurity threats are evolving at an alarming rate. One of the most dangerous threats to personal and organizational data is malware. Short for “malicious software,” malware refers to any program or code designed to disrupt,... Read more
Nmap (Network Mapper) is a leading open-source tool used for network discovery, service enumeration, and security auditing. Its capabilities are extended through the Nmap Scripting Engine (NSE), which allows users to write and execute custom scripts for a variety of... Read more
In the ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats, Remote File Inclusion (RFI) stands out as a critical vulnerability that can expose web applications to severe risks. Commonly found in poorly coded PHP applications, RFI allows attackers to include and execute malicious... Read more
Web application security is more important than ever, with data breaches and cyberattacks becoming increasingly common. The OWASP Top 10 is a globally recognized list of the most critical security risks facing modern web applications. Published by the Open Web... Read more
Information gathering is the first and one of the most crucial steps in ethical hacking and cybersecurity assessments. Before launching any penetration test or vulnerability scan, cybersecurity professionals must collect as much data as possible about the target website. This... Read more
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) is one of the most common web application vulnerabilities that can allow attackers to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of a legitimate user without their knowledge. In this article, we’ll walk through a practical example of... Read more
Session fixation vulnerabilities are one of the most critical security issues in web applications. They allow an attacker to take control of a user’s active session, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information, account hijacking, and other malicious activities.... Read more